IS NEPAL SAFE TO TRAVEL TO?
The short answer of course is yes! Nepal is a friendly, fun, beautiful, sometimes chaotic, but otherwise safe country to visit. The Nepalese are soft-natured mountain people who live their lives according to Hindu (80%) or Buddhist (10%) religions. The Nepalese are very welcoming to tourists as they are genuinely hospitable whilst also understanding how important tourism is to their livelihoods. Nepal has one of the highest return rate for tourists anywhere in the world and you will no doubt have a great experience in Nepal!
GEOGRAPHY
Nepal is the most bio-diverse country on Earth. The world’s highest peaks, many over 8000m, lie along the northern border with China. 150km to the south, at the Indian border, the scorched flatlands are near sea level. That’s the steepest incline anywhere and accordingly, the landscape and climate change dramatically with altitude.
Few people realise that Nepal is the world’s second biggest water-producing nation, after Brazil. This sustains an incredible abundance of life. Woolly yaks trudge through Himalayan snow and ice, while rhinos and elephants forage in sweltering jungles below. Despite being a land-locked country, there are even fresh water dolphins. New species of flora and fauna, previously unknown to science, are discovered on a regular basis.
Nepal only stretches about 800km east to west, but maps fail to convey the scale of the scrunched-up mountainous landscape. The sheer size is hard to describe or capture in photos, but perfect for exploring by motorbike.
Nepal is home to around 30 million people, but nobody knows the actual number. Vast areas of the country are inaccessible to anyone but the locals. Centuries of cultural separation have led to the evolution of over 30 different languages (not just dialects). With few roads in remote areas, walking is the only option. Goods are carried in by mule to places where it’s not possible to ride, even on a dirt bike.
CLIMATE
Nepal is a land of extremes. The climate varies dramatically with altitude and the seasons. Luckily, the weather changes are mostly predictable so we can schedule tours in advance. We spend most of our time in the mid-hills (wait ‘til you see a Nepali “hill”!), where the climate is perfect for riding. With bright sunshine, few showers, clear roads, fresh air and stunning scenery, it’s motorcycle Nirvana.
Between mid November and February, early mornings can be chilly and it can get cold at night when we ride over 2000m. In the south of the country, at low altitude, it gets seriously hot from about May. Between June and August the wet season takes hold. Monsoon rains have to be experienced to be believed. It’s warm, the rivers are in full flow, and vegetation grows rampantly. However, landslides are common and journeys can be unpredictable.
IDEAL RIDING TIME
Typically we suggest that mid September through to December, and between March and June are ideal times to ride in Nepal. This way you miss the stifling heat and rain of the monsoon period, and the icy chills of riding during the winter. Mid to late February is also a great time to ride Nepal. It's too cold for trekking, but with a decent riding jacket, the crisp air and clear skies make for great riding conditions.
HEALTHCARE
Ask your doctor about immunisation jabs and prophylactic treatments before travelling to Nepal. It is mandatory to obtain travel insurance that covers you for motorcycle riding. If you take regular prescription medications, or suspect you might require a certain treatment during your trip, please bring these to Nepal and on your ride and let Matt know. There are reasonably well-stocked pharmacies in most towns, however there is no guarantee that what you require will be available.
For a list of recommended immunisations for Nepal please visit this link - WORLD NOMADS NEPAL JAB GUIDE.(https://www.worldnomads.com/travel-safety/southern-asia/nepal/visas-and-vaccinations-for-travelers-to-nepal)
ROADS AND TRAFFIC
Spectacular winding roads cling precariously to the sides of the mountains. With few bridges and no tunnels, there are virtually no straight sections of road. Corner after corner, hour after hour, a 200km ride is a long way in Nepal. It’s extreme terrain.
Bikes and buses are the most common form of transport in Nepal. Riding is great fun and very different to the aggressive car-focused road culture of the west. Local people usually stick to the left side of the road, but there’s a chaotic, anything-goes style thrown into the mix. Literally anything could happen anywhere, at any time. It seems crazy at times and you’ll witness stuff that defies belief.
Driving is a team sport, and everyone joins in. Truck drivers give various signals using the horn, lights, indicators and their hands. Buses employ a boy to hang out the side of the vehicle and wave signals. Motorcycle passengers help out too. If you use your indicators as you do at home, you will be sending the wrong messages. If you know the local way, it’s easy. We’ll show you how.
MONEY
The local currency in Nepal is the Nepalese Rupee (NPR). It is hinged on the Indian Rupee which is closely related to the US Dollar. 1USD gives you about 110NPR. As a guide, a beer will cost you about 500NPR, a main meal is about 500NPR at a local restaurant, the average taxi fare around town is about 500NPR and you can get a nice hotel in a good location for about 3000NPR.
In the bigger cities there are many ATM's which will charge about 500NPR for international withdrawals, and give you 35,000NPR (US$350) maximum withdrawal per transaction. The maximum daily limit is 100,000NPR (US$1000). The are also many money changers in town who will give you a good rate for your foreign currency. Most major currencies are accepted.
On tour, it is best to assume that there are no ATMS or money changers, so please bring enough cash with you. Souvenir, snacks and beer money is all you really need so about 3000NPR/day (US$30) is adequate. It is also wise to carry some US dollars in cash with you for emergencies, about US$200 is plenty.
PEOPLE & CUSTOMS
You will not meet a more humble, genuine and 'ready to laugh' bunch of people anywhere. The Nepali Way is an incredible testament to their resilience and good natured spirit. They have a brilliant sense of humour and are ready to smile at the drop of a hat, whether it be due to the catch of the eye as you ride past, a silly-joke made with gestures, or when you get a puncture! They will have a good laugh at the situation, and so will you.
It is customary to always use your right hand when passing money in a shop, an item to a friend, or when eating with your hands (as the Nepali's do). It is a sign of respect and is a good habit to get into early on in the trip.
If you are lucky enough to be invited to dinner, bring a small token of your appreciation. Nepali's LOVE sweets and chocolate, so that's a good place to state. Nepali men also enjoy Johnny Walker red label, so you can't go wrong with a locally bought bottle for the host.
The local language is Nepali, which is similar to Hindi in India. Nepali's can usually speak both Hindi and Nepali but an Indian won't necessarily understand Nepali. It is a simple language and the locals are forgiving if you make mistakes, so start with Namaste (Hello), Sanchai Hunchha (are you fine?), when getting your visa at the airport ;)
FOOD
Nepal is all about daal baat, chiya, and momo's. Daal baat (literally meaning lentils and rice), is the main cuisine and is eaten twice a day by the locals. It is a large plate consisting of rice, lentil soup, a vegetable curry, mea curry, some pickles and sauce. It is delicious and each household or restaurant will prepare the dish slightly differently. It is normally eaten at about 11am and then again at 7pm. If you don't want meat you simply go without the meat curry dish, which is a small component of the meal anyhow. On tour we eat daal baat for most lunches as it is nutritous and easy to prepare for groups.
Between meals chiya (tea) is drunk consistently. It is similar to chai in India. Some tea, spices and lots of sugar and infused. In the winter time it is had with milk and in the warmer months kaloo chiya (black tea) is more common.
Momo's are also a favourite with everyone. They are similar to dumplings and originated from Tibet. They have a slightly thicker skin as compared to dumplings and are either filled with a chicken, buffalo or vegetable mix.
On the tour, all of your meals are included. For dinner and breakfast you can choose from an A La Carte menu at the hotel, and when riding we stick with daal baat. Any drinks and snacks between meals are not included.
DRINKING WATER
Safe drinking water can be found in the mountains at the various 'safe-drinking stations', but to avoid any issues we recommend always using bottled-water. Before purchasing check the seal incase it has been tampered. A bottle of water costs 25NPR in towns and up to 100NPR in the mountains.
ACCOMMODATION
In the larger cities such as Kathmandu and Pokhara, there are many hotels to choose from ranging from budget backpacker establishments to high-end 5-star hotels . On tour however, the options are more sparse. We choose the best possible hotels though from years of touring experience which are clean, have appropriate facilities, delicious food, and friendly staff. We have stayed at the various hotels many times over the years, and therefore the staff and workers have become our friends. This friendship is transferred to our riders also who are welcomed like old-pals upon arrival.
Accommodation is on a twin-share basis (two people per room in a single bed each), with attached western bathroom. Toilet paper is provided at each hotel but it is wise to bring your own roll for stops during the day. If you would like to upgrade to a single room, then this can be organised for an additional cost which is referred to as 'single supplement' on the tour page.
GETTING THERE
Most major airlines fly into Kathmandu - which is the only international airport in Nepal. From Europe, either Turkish Airlines or Qatar often provide the best connections, and from Australia/New Zealand both Air Asia, Singapore Airlines and Thai Airways are good options. Skyscanner is a great resource to search for the best flights.
All of our staff are trained to identify the symptoms of AMS and treat it before it becomes a serious condition.
STRIKES
The Jana Andolan (People’s Uprising) of 2006 brought a long series of strikes or “bandhs”. Protesters brought the nation to a standstill by closing the highways. It was a blunt but effective weapon against the Kathmandu elite. Images of the subsequent military curfews made the international news.
Since then, the bandh has become something of a national pastime. It can be sparked by any issue, and usually follows the same pattern: a group of protestors place stones across the road, burn a tyre or two, wave some flags, and chant slogans. Most bandhs are good natured and short lived, but the resulting delays can upset people on package holidays with a fixed itinerary.
To mitigate this, we attempt to keep as well informed as possible of the latest situation, and can sometimes re-route to avoid possible demonstrations. A bit of slack in our plans ensures that a drama doesn’t turn into a crisis. And local knowledge allows us to settle in somewhere nice if it’s really not possible to ride. Some foreign Embassies have issued travel warnings, but we have not as yet experienced any hostility on our rides.